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How to remove dead skin from the lips?

Unlike the rest of the body, the lips are not naturally protected by a hydrolipidic film. This area is therefore sensitive and tends to dry out easily, leading to the regular appearance of dead cells on its surface. Discover some tips to eliminate dead skin and prevent their occurrence.

Summary
Published March 13, 2023, updated on October 2, 2024, by Pauline, Head of Scientific Communication — 6 min read

What is the origin of dead skin on the lips?

Dead skin appears on the lips as a result of their excessive peeling. Several phenomena are responsible for this condition, including:

  • Dehydration.

    When lips are dehydrated, they become uncomfortable and tightness can occur. Lips also tend to become chapped or cracked, or in some cases, even flaky. In response to these stresses, lips react by shedding more, which increases the presence of dead skin on their surface.

  • The natural fragility of the lips.

    The skin of the lips is five times thinner than that found on the rest of the body. Moreover, it does not contain any sebaceous glands. These glands typically secrete sebum, a substance that contributes to the composition of the hydrolipidic film, which is present on the surface of the epidermis and protects the skin from external aggressions and dehydration. Consequently, the lips are quite prone to skin dryness and, therefore, to the appearance of dead skin cells.

  • Climatic factors.

    The cold, the wind , and dryness are phenomena that can weaken the lips. These are particularly tested in winter and often become dry. They then tend to peel more during this time of the year.

  • Aging.

    The synthesis of collagen and elastin by fibroblasts gradually decreases after the age of 25. This leads to the loss of flexibility and elasticity in the skin, as well as its thinning. The epidermis also produces less sebum, which increases skin dryness and promotes the appearance of dead skin cells.

  • Certain everyday actions.

    Other causes contribute to the drying of the lips and the appearance of dead skin, including frequent moistening of the lips or tobacco use, both of which can dry out the lips. Consumption of spicy or highly acidic food can also exacerbate this dryness.

Lip exfoliation or peeling: solutions for removing dead skin cells.

To prevent lip dryness and the buildup of dead skin or patches, it is beneficial to use a scrub or a lip peel. Thanks to their exfoliating action, these treatments remove impurities and dead skin from the lips. They also have regenerative properties and promote cellular renewal. As a result, your lips remain plump and healthy.

Furthermore, using a scrub or a peel subsequently allows for a better application of your lip care products . Indeed, by eliminating the dead cells present on the surface of the lips, they become more soft and smooth, which facilitates the penetration of active ingredients present in a lip balm or mask.

It is recommended to perform a lip exfoliation once a week, no more, and only if you do not have canker sores or cold sores. Indeed, scrubbing and peeling often lead to a sensitization of the protective layer of the lips. Moreover, if you scrub your lips too frequently, they may become even thinner, and therefore more vulnerable.

Discover the lip peeling from Typology.

At Typology, we offer a lip peel, which allows for gentle and thorough exfoliation. This treatment is enriched with mandelic acid and pomegranate enzyme (INCI name: Lactobacillus/Punica Granatum Fruit Ferment Extract) which eliminates dead cells from the lip surface to soften and smooth them.

Themandelic acid is a chemical exfoliant belonging to the family of alpha-hydroxy acids (AHA). By breaking the bonds between cells, it removes dead skin and stimulates the renewal of the lip surface. The pomegranate enzyme, on the other hand, promotes the skin's natural hydration, while providing a micro-exfoliation that complements that of the mandelic acid.

In the evening, before using the peel, ensure that your lips are clean and dry, and that no residue of lipstick or lip gloss is present on the surface. You can then apply the treatment in a thin layer on the lips and let it act for about ten seconds without rinsing. We then recommend you to deeply hydrate and nourish your lips with our overnight lip mask, enriched with ceramides (INCI name: Ceramides NG) and hyaluronic acid (INCI name: Sodium Hyaluronate). Your lips will thus be smooth, supple, hydrated, and nourished.

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