Pregnancy has effects on the skin due to hormonal upheavals. Indeed, during this period, the levels of estrogen and progesterone significantly increase, which impacts the appearance of the skin. Estrogens, in particular, induce a stimulation of the synthesis of collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid by the fibroblasts.
Found in the extracellular matrix, all three contribute to the well-being of the skin. Hyaluronic acid is a macromolecule that works by retaining water in the skin, to prevent it from becoming dehydrated. The collagen and elastin fibers, on the other hand, provide tone and flexibility to the skin.
Simultaneously, progesterone accelerates the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands, a compound that is part of the hydrolipidic film and protects the skin from dehydration and external aggressions. These hormonal variations are the reason why some pregnant women notice that their skin is more beautiful during pregnancy.
After childbirth, this trend reverses. Indeed, women are then subjected to a significant drop in hormones, which impacts the condition of their skin. This drop is gradual, so women may not necessarily observe a major change in their skin immediately after childbirth. However, their skin gradually loses hydration and is no longer as well protected as during pregnancy.
It is then important to restore the hydrolipidic film and hydrate it. To do this, apply a moisturizing cream daily, suitable for your skin type. To promote the absorption of active ingredients, do not hesitate to use a cleanser beforehand. It will gently remove pollution particles and impurities deposited on the skin and prepare the skin to receive the moisturizing cream.