INCI name: CI 26100.
Function: Cosmetic colorant.
Origin: Synthetic.
Concentration allowed by the EU regulation: Purity criteria: aniline ≤ 0.2%; 2-naphthol ≤ 0.2%; 4-aminoazobenzene ≤ 0.1%; 1-(phenylazo)-2-naphthol ≤ 3%; 1-[2-(phenylazo)phenylazo]-2-naphthalenol ≤ 2%.
Where to find it / Where they are found?: Hair oils, nail polish removers, body and face moisturizing oils, nail polishes, sunscreen sprays.
Health risks: Suspected carcinogen (release of 4-aminoazobenzene classified as Group 2B by IARC and regarded by ECHA as a confirmed carcinogen).
Environmental risks: Confirmed aquatic ecotoxicity, bioaccumulative substance, persistent substance.
Alternative :
Additional information: Red dye. Should not be used in products intended for mucous membranes (e.g., lipsticks). Comedogenicity index: 3.