What are the benefits of ceramides for the skin?

Ceramides are a structurally heterogeneous and complex group of epidermal sphingolipids containing derivatives of sphingosine bases in amide linkage with a variety of fatty acids, due to differences in chain length, type, and degree of hydroxylation, saturation, etc. In combination with other lipid constituents (cholesterol, free fatty acids), they are transported to the extracellular regions of the horny layer during epidermal differentiation, where they represent about 50% of the total amount of lipids in the stratum corneum , playing an essential role in structuring and maintaining the skin's water permeability. Thus, formulations containing a certain supplementation of ceramides, identical to those of the skin, would improve the barrier function by strengthening their natural synthesis by the epidermis. Without a minimum of ceramides, the skin tends to become dry, irritated, dull, and more sensitive to various aggressions.

With age and various factors that can damage the skin barrier, such as cold, excessive sun exposure, pollution, humidity, dry weather, etc., the ceramide content in the skin tends to decrease. The skin barrier weakens and becomes more permeable, which can lead to skin problems such as irritation, dryness, or redness. Skincare products that contain ceramides can help improve these symptoms. Similarly, psoriasis, acne, and eczema are often signs of a ceramide deficiency. Moreover, numerous studies have shown that ceramides play a crucial role in the skin's water retention capacity.

Used in skincare, they repair and strengthen the skin's hydration barrier against urban aggressions. By occupying the space between each of the cells in the stratum corneum, they create a barrier for the skin to prevent dehydration and signs of sensitivity, while protecting the skin from environmental damage that assaults the skin's protective surface. Ceramides thus help to hold together the corneocytes to form a protective layer. The result? Its contribution will bring suppleness to the skin, revitalize it, restore radiance, and provide hydrated skin.