Oily Skin (+): How to Mattify It With Azelaic Acid?

Sebaceous glands are responsible for the production of sebum. They are located at the root of most of our hair. An overstimulation of these glands leads to an excessive production of sebum (especially during puberty, but also in adulthood), which is responsible for the shine or glow of the skin.

Some areas of the skin are more shiny than others. This depends solely on the number of hair follicles that open up at the surface of the skin. On the face, this number varies between 400 and 900 per cm³. The region with the most sebaceous glands, and therefore the most sebum, is the T-zone (chin, nose, forehead). It is therefore logical that the most shiny areas are located in this zone.

Azelaic acid is particularly suitable for combination to oily skin. Excessive sebum production, typical for oily skin, leads to the appearance of acne. This can leave traces. As a natural antibacterial agent, azelaic acid helps to contain the bacteria responsible for inflammation.

As for the mattifying effect of azelaic acid, studies contradict each other. The skin is less shiny, looks less oily, and the complexion is even and matte throughout the day. Other studies suggested that azelaic acid reduces sebum levels due to its ability to inhibit 5α-reductase, an enzyme that locally converts testosterone to 5-dihydrotestosterone.

To take advantage of this acid, be sure to choose products of natural origin that have a concentration of at least 10% azelaic acid. Supplement your routine with a variety of skin care products designed for shiny and blemish-prone skin.