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Using sugar as a scrub. Good or bad idea?

The natural cellular renewal of the skin can sometimes be slowed down. Therefore, exfoliation becomes necessary to remove dead cells from the skin's surface. Among the different types of mechanical exfoliations, the use of sugar is highly appreciated. However, is using sugar to exfoliate your skin a good or bad idea? We will provide some answers in this article.

Summary
Published November 12, 2021, updated on February 14, 2024, by Sandrine, Scientific Editor — 5 min read
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What does exfoliation entail?

Exfoliation aids inaccelerating cellular renewal by eliminating dead cells on the skin's surface. It helps torefine the skin's texture and to combat dull complexion. Certain exfoliants candiminish imperfections and delay the onset of aging signs.

There are three types of exfoliations:

  • Mechanical Exfoliation : This involves using an abrasive material such as sugar to remove dead cells from the skin's surface through circular motions.

  • Chemical Exfoliation : Utilizing hydroxy acids (A.H.A., B.H.A., P.H.A.), chemical exfoliation dissolves the lipid cement between cells, thus promoting their detachment.

  • Enzymatic Exfoliation : this process removes damaged skin proteins through the use of fruit-derived enzymes such as bromelain from pineapple.

Sugar Exfoliation: Good or Bad Idea?

As previously mentioned, exfoliation with sugar is a type of mechanical exfoliation that involves creating friction on the skin using circular motions. It is generally well-liked because it is cost-effective. However, it does have some drawbacks.

Firstly, this method works solely on the superficial layers of the skin unlike chemical exfoliation which acts deeper within the epidermis. For instance, glycolic acid, which is an A.H.A. besides exfoliating the skin, diminishes pigmentation spots, restores firmness and hydration to the skin and smooths out wrinkles and fine lines.

Furthermore, sugar exfoliation can prove to be harsh on the skin due to the irregular edges of sugar crystals. It can cause micro-tears on the skin leading to inflammation and redness.

Therefore, chemical and enzymatic exfoliation should be favored over physical exfoliation. Moreover, due to their harshness, sugar-based scrubs are not recommended for acne-prone and sensitive skin.

The Typology Alternatives.

At Typology, we offer a wide selection of scrubs and peels tailored to your skin type.

Our mechanical exfoliants are uniquely gentle due to their fine granulometry. This is the case with our regenerating facial scrub which gently removes dead skin cells from the surface of the skin using apricot kernel powder , which is extremely fine and nourishes the skin thanks to squalane. Our radiance facial scrub is also formulated with apricot kernel powder. It exfoliates the skin and reveals a radiant complexion. Our peeling mask, on the other hand, contains cranberry powder which gently exfoliates the skin with its micro-grains. The formula also contains P.H.A. and acids from blackberries, raspberries, and blackcurrants, allowing for chemical and enzymatic exfoliation in addition to mechanical exfoliation.

If you have acne-prone and/or sensitive skin, it is advisable to avoid granular scrubs and instead opt for peelings based on hydroxy acids.

Our exfoliating serum based on 10% glycolic acid eliminates dead cells and tightens pores for a smooth and unified complexion. Alpha-bisabolol and chamomile extract balance the potentially irritating effect of glycolic acid thanks to their soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. This serum is to be used only in the evening and the use of sun protection the next morning is strongly recommended. Our gentle peeling serum, formulated with 10% lactic acid gently exfoliates the skin. Indeed, this molecule, larger in size than the glycolic acid molecule, will penetrate less deeply into the epidermis, and will therefore be less irritating than the latter. This serum is to be used only in the evening and the use of sun protection the next morning is strongly recommended.

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